In January, billionaires amassed more wealth than the poorest third of humanity owns

Published: 24th February 2025

 

  • Billionaire wealth surged by over $300 billion in the first month of the year. It would take 15 million workers an entire year to make as much money.
  • Since G20 Finance Ministers agreed to work together to effectively tax the super-rich in July 2024, billionaires have pocketed over $1 trillion in new wealth.
  • More than 50 organizations from across the world are urging G20 leaders to tax the super-rich to end extreme inequality, and invest in climate, environmental and social action. 


In January alone, billionaire wealth surged by $314 billion ―around $10 billion a day. This is more than the combined wealth of the 2.8 billion people who make up the poorest third of humanity. 

At the global average income, it would take 15 million workers an entire year to collectively earn the same amount of money, reveals new analysis by the #TaxTheSuperRich Movement today ahead of the first meeting of the G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors in Cape Town, South Africa. 

"Extreme wealth isn’t just growing —it’s accelerating at breakneck speed, putting more and more power into the hands of a tiny few. Failure to act enables more unchecked greed and deepening disparities, allowing oligarchs to expand their vast fortunes and further extend their power over the rest of the world,” said economist and ICRICT Commissioner Jayati Ghosh.

In July 2024, G20 finance ministers agreed to cooperate to tax the super-rich more fairly. Since then, the world’s billionaires have pocketed over $1 trillion in new wealth. This boom in wealth for the super-rich comes just months after COP29 ended with a bare minimum agreement on a new climate finance goal.

South Africa, which now holds the G20 Presidency, has called for the reduction of inequality to be placed at the heart of economic policymaking. Taking the next steps in global cooperation to tax the super-rich is an essential part of this agenda.

Over 50 international organizations, including Amnesty International, Earth4All, Fight Inequality Alliance, Greenpeace International, International Trade Union Confederation, Oxfam, Patriotic Millionaires and Public Services International have joined forces under the #TaxTheSuperRich Movement. They are calling on G20 governments to follow through on their commitment to ensuring the super-rich are effectively taxed, including:  

  • Agree a global deal to tax the super-rich at rates high enough to reduce inequality, as well as mechanisms to end tax avoidance.
  • Invest the billions of dollars raised in tackling poverty, climate and environmental crises, and ending extreme inequality.
  • Endorse and actively support the UN Tax Convention as the inclusive platform for global tax cooperation.  


“Rising and extreme inequality threatens everything we hold dear: our democracies, our economies, our planet, and our broader society. In our increasingly connected world, it is a global problem that requires global solutions. That’s why my group, Patriotic Millionaires, is proud to partner with over 50 international organizations in calling on G20 leaders to follow through with their commitment to cooperate in taxing the super-rich more effectively,” said Morris Pearl, Chair of the Patriotic Millionaires and a former Managing Director at BlackRock.
 

Notes to editors

Data on billionaire wealth data is from Forbes’ Real-Time Billionaire List. Between 31 July 2024 and 31 January 2025, billionaire wealth increased by $1.1 trillion (from $14.4 trillion to $15.5 trillion). In January 2025, their wealth rose by $314 billion (from $15.199 trillion to $15.513 trillion).  

Data on the wealth of the bottom third of the humanity and the average global income are from the World Inequality Database. The total wealth of the poorest 35 percent of the global population is $241.5 billion. The average global annual income per adult is $20,872. To earn $314 billion, 15,044,123 workers would need to work for an entire year.  

In July 2024, the Rio de Janeiro G20 Ministerial Declaration on International Tax Cooperation was published. In November 2024, G20 leaders agreed to cooperate on taxing the world’s super-rich

In February, Pope Francis, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, former South African President Thabo Mbeki, former Senegalese Prime Minister Aminata Touré, as well as economists Joseph Stiglitz, Jayati Ghosh and Gabriel Zucman delivered a powerful and unequivocal message: the global oligarchy must be challenged through fair taxation of the super-rich

More than 370 millionaires and billionaires, spanning 22 countries, including Abigail Disney, Marlene Engelhorn, Brian Eno, and Richard Curtis signed an open letter demanding world leaders “draw the line” and tax the super-rich. A recent poll of 2,902 millionaires from G20 countries found that 70 percent think that taxes should be raised on the super-rich to help reduce the current levels of inequality and invest in public services. 

The #TaxTheSuperRich Movement is powered by a diverse network of organizations from across the world, united by a shared commitment: to create a fairer and greener world by taxing the super-rich.
 

Contact information

Annie Thériault in Peru | annie.theriault@oxfam.org | +51 936 307 990

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